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Captive Research (Ex-situ)
Kea exhibits: the dynamics of Kea behaviour and signage on visitor interest (2007)
Abstract
This study aimed to evaluate the effect of two experimental sign treatments (one with a kinaesthetic addition) on adult visitor interest at two Kea exhibits within the greater Auckland region of New Zealand. Visitor interest in the accompanying signage was indirectly measured by Attracting Power, Holding Time and Holding Power. The effect of Kea behaviour on visitors’ allocation of viewing events within the exhibit space was also assessed. The AttractingPower of the original signs accompanying Kea enclosures at the two zoological parks studied was 30% and 33%. The Attracting Power of signage at the Kea enclosures increased to 55% under sign treatment 1 and increased again to 73% under the kinaesthetic sign treatment 2. The difference in Attracting Power between the two experimental sign treatments was significant (P=0.0001). The mean Holding Time of the two experimental sign treatments was 25.36seconds (treatment 1) and 26.08seconds (treatment 2). This was not significant (P=0.887). The Holding Power of the sign treatments differed by only 1% and was less than a quarter of the average time necessary to read all the text on the sign. The study shows that the addition of multi modal and specifically kinaesthetic signage at Kea exhibits can increase at least one measure of visitor interest, namely Attracting Power at the two zoological parks involved in the study. Further experimentation on the design of Kea signs is necessary to hold visitors’ interest for longer, inorder to receive a message in its entirety. In addition, there was no significant relationship seen between Kea behaviour and visitor interest in the enclosure and by association their interest in the accompanying signage.
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